Causes of drugsubstance abuse as reported by the youths the following are the factors that were revealed by the youth during the study as the major causes of drugsubstance abuse rendering them to become the current most vulnerable group. In fact, alcohol and drugs are partly to blame in an estimated 80 percent of offenses leading to jail time in the u. To help reduce the hazard of drug abuse to minimum and to enlighten the teachers on how to educate their students and the society at large. The findings of different study show that, alcohol and drug abuse among university students is increasing from time to time and becoming the major problem that many governments are facing currently. The most severe consequence is death whether its by overdose, traffic accidents, crimerelated activity or other causes. The constant abuse of drugs among this group of students can cause psychosocial problems in society. A case research strategy wa because the investigation involved a real life problem which canno distanced from the main agents and therefore it was important. It is important that as young as we are, we are already aware of the causes and effects of drug abuse among teens so that we would not enter this kind of habit because it does not only only destroy our health but our dignity as well. Identify the causes and consequences of substancedrug abuse. United nations office on drugs and crime unodc, 2011. The findings also show that, the prevalence of alcohol and drug abuse is high among mekelle university college of social sciences and languages cssl 2 nd year students. Pdf on jan 1, 2018, john onzaberigu nachinaab and others published the.
Substance abuse is a common phenomenon in the world and has invaded the human society as the most important social damage. The use of substance abuse among the youth is one of the major. Addiction and negative effects of drug abuse on the human. Assessment of causes, prevalence and consequences of alcohol. Drug abuse is a global health and social problem often times, most people take drug abuse for drug with conditions and problems that vary locally 1. Use of illicit drugs among highschool students in jamaica. Drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions. Alcohol and other drug abuse among firstyear college students. Unfortunately, if not controlled appropriately, drug and alcohol use can quickly lead college students down a path of addiction and suicide. It is therefore pertinent to differentiate the two use of psychoactive substances among adolescents concepts. One of the most obvious causes is lack of adequate parental supervision. Substances addiction among the youth is killing them morally and socially as. Assign the roles of the five characters, one role to each student volunteer.
A study of the causes and effects of drug and substance. The causes and effects of drug abuse amongst the youth free. Frequent abuse of alcohol and other drugs can lead to addiction, a disease that affects the brain and behavior. The effect of drug abuse on youth is going to be viewed from three aspects. Costs of alcohol use in the college population the american psychiatric association identifies the negative effects of alcohol abuse on college and. The case is not different for ethiopian university. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Of the many causes that promote drug abuse among teens, lack of parental supervision is a major one. Abdulahi 2009 viewed drug abuse as the use of drugs to the extent that interferes with the health and social function of an individual. The use of hard drugs by adolescent students in nigerian colleges of education has become an embarrassing occurrence to parents, schools, government authorities, and the society at large. To identify the causes of drug abuse among secondary school students. Abstract drug and substance abuse in the world in this 21st century is a worse disaster than hivaids, cancer and famine combined kaguthi, 2004 cited by murimi, 2012. The facts about drug abuse and the impact on a students life. Drug abuse and addiction, now both grouped as substance or drug use disorder, is a condition characterized by a selfdestructive pattern of using a substance that leads to significant problems and distress, which may include tolerance to or withdrawal from the substance.
The higher education center for alcohol and other drug abuse and violence prevention although any new undertaking is exciting because of the opportunities it may bring, the transition to college life also brings new pressures and uncertainties. Challenges of intervening in drug abuse in uganda national. The alarming evidence in the prevalence of drug abuse, the effects and consequences of substance abuse among students has called for concern and challenge to all helping professions to mount strategies of equipping youths with skills of living devoid of substance abuse. Concerns have focused not only on the physiologic and behavioural impact of substance abuse on the youths but also. The abuse of psychoactive drugs among youths is an issue of national. Inhalants such as paint thinner, and glue are also common among street and slum youth.
Parents lose control of their children as they grow older, particularly in the societies, where parents are forbidden to exercise such rights over their children as slapping, scolding or beating them when. This paper will be discussing causes and consequences of substance abuse in. Perception of drug abuse amongst nigerian undergraduates. While mental illness itself is not thought to cause drug abuse, one condition may indicate, and be complicated by, the other. In todays society more and more adolescents are experimenting with using drugs. Jun 25, 2018 drug abuse in ghana, causes, effects and solutions. The leveling off suggests that educational programs might have had some moderate success but the fight was nowhere near finished. Drug abuse can have a number of damaging consequences on an addicts social and. The causes and effects of substance abuse in communities. Costs of alcohol use in the college population the american psychiatric association identifies the. Drug abuse in ghana, causes, effects and solutions. Pdf assessment of causes, prevalence and consequences of.
Causes and effects of drug and substance abuse among. The causes and effects of drug addiction alta mira recovery. Drug abuse can cause a variety of longterm problems for teens. The abuse of psychoactive drugs among youths is an issue of national importance. Drug abuse causes serious academic, financial and emotional.
The effects of drug abuse are farreaching and substantial. These effects of drug abuse have serious consequences, like missed work, punishable offenses, accidents and injuries. Dangers of drug abuse among youth panorama takingitglobal. The researcher hoped that this research work would help the teachers, school authorities and the society at large to minimize the use and effects of drugs in schools. Pdf drug abuse is the willful misuse of either licit or illicit drugs for the purpose of recreation, perceived necessity or convenience. Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning doi. This study aimed at finding out what makes students abuse drugs and the effects that arise out of this practice.
Jun 26, 2018 drug abuse manifests itself in euphoric behaviour by the user and at most times unnaturally so. It also defines a state, emotional and sometimes physical, characterized by a compulsion to take drugs on a constant basis in order to experience its mental effects. A case research strategy wa because the investigation involved a real life problem which canno distanced from the main agents and therefore it. The facts about drug abuse and the impact on a students. The study involved the investigation of the causes, effects and remedi of drug abuse among children with reference to hananasif ward ir district, dar es salaam, tanzania. Drug abuse and the drug menace is the illicit, non medical use of limited number of substance, most of drugs which have the properties of altering the mental state of a being in ways that are considered by social norms and defined by statute to be inappropriate, undesirable, harmful threatening to the life of the user and to the society at large. Drug abuse among teens and college students has a detrimental effect on academic performance.
Furthermore, drugs can be said to be abuse when youth dont keep to the prescribed dosage and a continuous use of a particular drug for a long time without doctors approval. Drug and substance abuse has continued to ruin our youth and subsequently education despite various measures taken to stop it. Download file to see previous pages there are numerous causes for a teenagers indulgence in drug addiction. Since, early intervention leads to effective prevention of this unhealthy habit, parents should identify drug abusing habits in teens and take preventive. Pdf substance abuse causes and consequences researchgate. When left untreated, drug or alcohol addiction can cause potentially fatal health. High school and college students may be more influenced by social pressures and more likely to engage in risky behaviors than other age groups.
Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning. Lack of basic knowledge about the effects and dangers of consuming drugs addictive substances urge to try something new, coupled with peer influence and pressure, make young people vulnerable to drug abuse. People experiment with drugs for many different reasons. Contemporary issues in education research third quarter.
There should be proper counseling on the harmful effect of. To reduce the incidence of rape among secondary school students. Drug abuse is one of the healthrelated problems among nigerian youth and. Drug abuse often occurs alongside other conditions like mental illness.
Some of the worst effects of substance abuse arent even health related. Drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions one of the problems that nigeria as a country suffers from is drug abuse. It is the means to acquaint the readers with the basic information or knowledge of drug abuse. The study recommends that all schools should set up guidance and counselling offices facilitated by professionals to counsel students who indulge in drug abuse. From the shelter of home, young people emerge into a new culture, with a new environment for success. The national mental hospital shows that 30 percent of hospital admissions are related to drug abuse. Figure 2 shows trends in past 12month drug use among seniors from 1976 to 2005 for detailed data on past 12month drug use rates among american youth, see johnston et al. These incidents include domestic violence, driving while intoxicated and offenses related to damaged property. This research is therefore designed to view immediate causes and health implication of drug abuse among students in some selected secondary schools in egor. The use of alcohol, tobacco, various drugs is a wide spread phenomenon among youths. Prevention is the key drug addiction is a preventable disease. For ease of graphical representation, time points have been collapsed into 5year groupings. This study sought to establish the general trend of drug and substance abuse among students and its effects on academic participation in technical institutions in kenya.
Causes of drug abuse and its effects among secondary. Drug abuse causes serious academic, financial and emotional problems for students. Other drugs of abuse include cannabis, which grows widely in the green climate of uganda and abuse is common especially among young urban elites. Substance abuse has become a large phenomenon in india in the past two decades affecting all segments of society. Impact of substance abuse on academic performance among. Contemporary issues in education research third quarter 2014. Pertaining to the causes and effects of drug use by the youth, the study. Among high school students, oxycontin use for nonmedical purposes neither rose nor fell. There is no significant difference in the causes of drug abuse among undergraduates of. Pdf the causes and effects of substance abuse in communities.
Heavy drinking among college students tends to increase as the students approach legal drinking age and levels off thereafter wechsler et al. Everybody knows bad things can happen to drug users. Furthermore, the problem instead of diminishing is growing at an alarming rate, threatening to. Reasons for drug use among american youth by consumption. More telling than individual years is evaluating the numbers over a decade. Apr 25, 2018 drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions one of the problems that nigeria as a country suffers from is drug abuse. One of the causes of drug abuse may be the attempt to manage the symptoms of an underlying mental illness. Drug abuse and academic performance recovery first. It can cause or worsen many medical problems and if left untreated can destroy families and lives. A study of the causes and effects of drug and substance abuse. Young people are more susceptible to the short and longterm cognitive effects of drug abuse while the social and emotional repercussions further increase risk factors for problems in school. Young people are more vulnerable to substance drug abuse due to the following reasons. Causes and consequences of drug abuse among youth in kwara.
Teens should be guarded properly by their parents as they are still immature. Instances of school dropouts, addiction, and teen violence continue to highlight the depth of the drug problem amongst teenagers. Drug abuse is evident in the society nowadays, especially to the youth. Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning ah a ibrahim, cs mahmud, ba abubakar. The causes and effects of drug abuse amongst the youth.
The causes of drug abuse among teenagers free essay example. The research was guided by the following objectives. Iran also, due to its specific human and geographic. The chapter two will take a critical look at the explanations of drug abuse with special emphasis on the causes and effects of drug abuse among secondary school students. Drug abuse is the excessive, maladaptive, or addictive use of drugs for nonmedicinal purposes. Family, friends, and socioeconomic status have a significant impact on a persons likelihood of developing an addiction. When left untreated, drug or alcohol addiction can cause potentially fatal health issues, including stroke, heart disease and liver failure. The study employed survey research design and was conducted in secondary schools in dagoretti division, nairobi. Drug abuse is a common problem that is ruining not only the individuals but offering a global issue. Drug abuse manifests itself in euphoric behaviour by the user and at most times unnaturally so. Although a person can become an addict at any age, the earlier. Although many events and cultural factors affect drug abuse trends, when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they.
Jul 31, 2019 drug abuse in college students is quite common, and there are many reasons college students choose to use drugs and alcohol, including stress, social pressures, and anxiety. Copies of the questionnaire were given to two experienced highschool teachers. May 06, 2015 drug abuse is a common problem that is ruining not only the individuals but offering a global issue. Physical and sexual abuse, peer pressure, stress, and parental guidance can greatly affect the occurrence of substance abuse. Drug and substance abuse among the youth in and out of. Drug abuse and addiction, now both grouped as substance or drug use disorder, is a condition characterized by a selfdestructive pattern of using a substance that leads to significant problems and distress, which may include tolerance to or withdrawal from the substance drug use disorder is unfortunately quite common, affecting more than 8% of people in the united states at some point in. This country is listed among countries of the world that have not been unable to fight this problem effectively. Addiction among high school and college students sunrise. Causes and effects of teenage drug abuse no to teen drug. Alcohol and drug problem overview the abuse of alcohol and other drugsincluding prescription drugsis common and costly. Drug abuse gives rise to dependence both physical and psychological.
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